1990 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 GNI per capita (US$) 2,570.0 2,930.0 3,370.0 3,360.0 3,550.0 4,100.0 4,580.0 3,970.0 3,470.0 4,080.0 4,950.0 6,120.0 7,550.0 .. Primary Gross enrollment rate MF 95.7 89.5 .. .. 99.9 101.5 104.1 106.5 104.6 104.7 104.4 104.3 106.0 103.1 M 94.3 88.2 .. .. 100.8 102.4 105.1 107.5 105.7 105.8 105.5 105.5 107.4 104.5 F 97.2 90.9 .. .. 99.0 100.6 103.1 105.4 103.5 103.5 103.4 103.1 104.6 101.7 Gender Gap -2.9 -2.8 .. .. 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.8 2.8 Net enrollment rate MF 88.1 82.1 .. .. 85.6 87.7 89.9 92.8 91.4 91.7 90.9 91.1 92.2 90.1 M 86.9 .. .. .. 85.2 87.3 89.5 92.5 91.1 91.5 90.5 90.9 92.1 90.0 F 89.3 .. .. .. 86.0 88.1 90.4 93.1 91.7 92.0 91.3 91.3 92.3 90.2 Gender Gap -2.4 .. .. .. -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.8 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 Primary completion rate MF 78.8 .. 80.9 .. 81.6 83.4 84.6 90.9 88.9 89.3 91.4 95.6 97.7 95.4 M .. .. 77.3 .. 78.4 80.6 81.7 88.4 86.8 86.9 88.6 92.8 95.7 94.3 F .. .. 84.7 .. 85.0 86.4 87.6 93.5 91.1 91.8 94.3 98.5 99.9 96.6 Gener Gap .. .. -7.4 .. -6.6 -5.8 -6.0 -5.1 -4.3 -4.9 -5.7 -5.7 -4.2 -2.3 Secondary Gross enrollment rate MF 34.7 35.1 .. .. 56.2 59.3 63.6 67.9 69.3 72.1 74.4 77.0 79.4 81.1 M 29.2 29.3 .. .. 50.6 54.1 58.6 62.9 64.6 67.5 70.0 72.6 75.1 77.3 F 40.3 41.2 .. .. 62.0 64.8 68.8 73.0 74.2 76.8 79.0 81.6 83.8 85.2 Gender Gap -11.1 -11.9 .. .. -11.4 -10.7 -10.1 -10.1 -9.7 -9.4 -9.0 -9.0 -8.7 -7.9 Net enrollment rate MF 18.6 19.2 .. .. 47.5 50.5 54.1 56.9 58.7 61.2 63.0 66.3 68.4 69.5 M 14.9 .. .. .. 42.5 45.8 49.7 52.4 54.4 56.9 58.7 62.0 64.1 65.5 F 22.4 .. .. .. 52.6 55.3 58.7 61.5 63.2 65.7 67.5 70.8 72.9 73.6 Gender Gap -7.5 .. .. .. -10.1 -9.5 -9.0 -9.0 -8.9 -8.7 -8.7 -8.7 -8.7 -8.1 Ratio of Girls to Boys in pri/sec education (%) 1.1 .. .. .. 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Tertiary Gross enrollment rate MF 29.2 28.5 28.2 .. .. 28.4 .. 37.8 39.3 41.2 .. 52.6 .. .. M .. 29.9 29.7 .. .. 23.2 .. 36.2 37.9 .. .. .. .. .. F .. 27.0 26.7 .. .. 33.9 .. 39.5 40.8 .. .. .. .. .. Gender Gap .. 2.9 3.0 .. .. -10.7 .. -3.2 -2.8 .. .. .. .. .. Literacy Rate (% of population 15+) MF 89.8 .. .. .. .. .. 93.0 .. .. .. .. .. 95.2 .. M 90.7 .. .. .. .. .. 93.3 .. .. .. .. .. 95.4 .. F 89.0 .. .. .. .. .. 92.7 .. .. .. .. .. 94.9 .. Gender Gap 1.7 .. .. .. .. .. 0.5 .. .. .. .. .. 0.5 ..